Michigan
State University Extension
Preserving
Food Safely - 01600966
10/13/97
Even though sugar helps preserve jellies and jams,
molds can grow on the surface of these products. Research
now indicates that the mold which people usually scrape off
the surface of jellies may not be as harmless as it seems.
Mycotoxins have been found in some jars of jelly having
surface mold growth. Mycotoxins are known to cause cancer
in animals; their effects on humans are still being
researched.
Because of possible mold contamination, paraffin or wax
seals are no longer recommended for any sweet spread,
including jellies. To prevent growth of molds and loss of
good flavor or color, fill products hot in hot sterile half-
pint Mason jars, leaving 1/4 inch headspace, seal with
self-sealing lids, and process 5 minutes in a boiling-water
canner. Correct process time at higher elevations by adding
1 additional minute per 1000 ft. above sea level. If
unsterile jars are used, the jars should be processed l0
minutes. Use of sterile jars is preferred, especially when
fruits are low in pectin, since the added 5-minute process
time may cause weak gels.